A Scheme of Work is a detailed plan that outlines what teachers will teach in a specific subject within a given period—usually a term or a full academic year. It breaks the syllabus into manageable weekly lessons, activities, skills, and assessments to ensure learning flows smoothly from one topic to another.
Why Schools Need a Scheme of Work
A scheme of work is essential because:
1. It Provides Clear Direction
Teachers know what to teach each week, helping them stay organized and focused.
2. It Ensures Full Syllabus Coverage
No topic is left out. Every learner receives complete and balanced learning.
3. It Helps in Time Management
Teachers can allocate enough time for each topic, practical activity, or assessment.
4. It Promotes Consistency
Different teachers teaching the same subject can follow the same plan, ensuring similar learning standards.
5. It Guides Lesson Planning
Lesson preparation becomes easier because the scheme provides weekly objectives and resources.
6. It Helps in Monitoring Progress
Teachers, heads of departments, and school management can track teaching and learning effectively.
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
Components of a Good Scheme of Work
A complete scheme of work normally includes:
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Subject and Grade Level
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Week / Lesson Number
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Topic & Sub-topics (for old syllabus)
Main and specific competences (for new syllabus)
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Specific Objectives
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Teaching and Learning Activities
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Teaching Aids / Resources
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Assessment / Evaluation
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Remarks / Follow-up
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